As a somewhat curious, if not exceptional, interment, the following account, relating to the Indians of New York, is furnished, by Mr. Franklin B. Hough, who has extracted it from an unpublished journal of the agents of a French company kept in 1794:
CANOE BURIAL IN GROUND.
Saw Indian graves on the plateau of Independence Rock. The Indians plant a stake on the right side of the head of the deceased and bury them in a bark canoe. Their children come every year to bring provisions to the place where their fathers are buried. One of the graves had fallen in, and we observed in the soil some sticks for stretching skins, the remains of a canoe, &c., and the two straps for carrying it, and near the place where the head lay were the traces of a fire which they had kindled for the soul of the deceased to come and warm itself by and to partake of the food deposited near it.
These were probably the Massasauga Indians, then inhabiting the north shore of Lake Ontario, but who were rather intruders here, the country being claimed by the Oneidas.
Iroquois girl photographed in the late 1800s in Ontario, Canada with traditional dress clothes
1930s photo of two Iroquois (Seneca) women shucking corn in New York
Iroquois women with traditional dress photographed in Ontario Canada
Another photo of the same Iroquois woman photographed in Ontario, Canada
1927 photo of Iroquois Seneca woman, Nancy Black Squirril photographed on the Tonawanda Reservation
